The Bookies' Runner
Betting shops only became legal in 1961, before then you had to place your bets on course or have a telephone account. If you wanted to stay on the right side of the law. If you were poor, neither of these options were really in your grasp. So to keep hope alive, you placed your bets with the local runner - on the street, in a backyard or under the counter. This came with occupational hazards. As described here in "Pollywasher": As a rule the Bobbies left Sparkes’ mob alone, most of them were betting men themselves and they thought they had better things to do I mean, you’ll never stop gambling will you? But every now and again I think there’d be this new broom who wanted to make an impression by arresting loads of bookies and there’d be these raids. Most of the time it just ended in a fine, which Sparkes could take in his stride, it was nothing to him just expenses. Then it would just start again where it had left off. But Joe was duty bound to at least try and make an effo...